Ruling No. 4166 of 2024 by the Court of Cassation offers an important reflection on the issue of compensation for parental damages arising from road accidents. In particular, the Court addressed the question of damage quantification in relation to the loss of a family member, highlighting the need for adequate reasoning and adherence to the reference tables used by judges.
The case in question concerned A.A., special attorney for several family members of the victim F.F., who died due to a road accident. The Court of Appeal of Milan, with ruling No. 199/2020, had established compensation for the family members, but the appellant contested the damage quantification, arguing that the Court had incorrectly applied the compensation tables.
The Court of Cassation emphasized the importance of clear and adequate reasoning for the quantification of parental damages, highlighting how the application of tables cannot be automatic and requires in-depth analysis of the specific case.
Among the grounds for appeal, the most relevant was that relating to the reasoning of the Court of Appeal, which had awarded damages for the victim's sisters based on the minimum tabular amount, without adequately considering the emotional bond between them. The Court of Cassation deemed this reasoning inadequate. Furthermore, the erroneous application of the Milan Tribunal's tables was highlighted, as it is not sufficient to classify sisters as unilateral to automatically determine lower compensation.
In conclusion, ruling No. 4166 of 2024 by the Court of Cassation underscores the importance of a thorough and personalized assessment of damages in the event of a road accident. The Court upheld the appeal and referred the case back to the Court of Appeal of Milan, emphasizing that each situation must be examined in light of specific family relationships and concrete circumstances. This jurisprudential trend represents a step forward towards fairer justice for victims of road accidents and their families.