2018 30 kg 41-bis abbreviated trial abnormal act abnormal acts abnormality abolished holidays abolitio criminis absence abstention abuse abuse of office abuse of power abuse of rights abusive occupation abusive practice abusive use of credit card abusiveness access to justice accessories of credit account holder accountant acquisition of municipal property acquittal actual knowledge additional reasons adjustment adjustments administrative court administrative law administrative liability administrative obligations administrative offense administrative review administrative sanctions administrator administrators' liability adoptability adoption adult children adversarial proceeding adversarial proceedings adversarial process adversarial system adverse possession age limit aggravated fraud aggravating circumstances aggravating factor aggravating factors aggravating factors robbery agreements agricultural law agricultural redemption aiding and abetting aiding illegal immigration alienation alimony allowance review alternative measures alternative penalties alternative procedure alternative sentences amendment amendments to the claim ancillary penalties annulment annulment of res judicata anonymous documents anti-mafia law antisemitism apology of fascism apparent self-defense appeal appeal agreement appeal constitution appeal for rectification appeal judgment appeal mandate appeal of tax assessments appeal to the Supreme Court appealability appeals appearance deadlines appellate judge appointment of defense counsel appropriateness appurtenance arbitrary exercise archaeological assets archiving art. 2560 civil code art. 416-bis art. 45 c.p.c. art. 452-bis art. 58-quater art. 581 code of criminal procedure article 2051 article 41-bis asbestos assembly assessment asset variations assignment of credit assistance to disabled association associative crime associative relations attempted money laundering attempted murder atypical evidence authentication author identification authority of the Prefect authorization opinion autonomous organization autonomy backdating balancing circumstances ballot set-aside bank Bank of Italy banking contracts banking law bankruptcy bankruptcy crimes bankruptcy fraud bankruptcy law bankruptcy offenses bankruptcy trustee base motives benefit Bergamo best interests of the child betting biological damage biparentality blood transfusions body of the crime Bolar clause breach of custody breach of seals breathalyzer buildability building abuse building crime building invasion building law building offenses building permit building regulations burden of allegation burden of defense burden of proof burglary business crisis business income business transfer cadastral classification call of correo Camorra clan capacity to testify capacity to think and will capital gains Cartabia Reform case law Cassation Cassation ruling Catanzaro causal link causation certified email chamber procedure change of circumstances charge child custody child pornography child protection child support children's rights citizenship income Civil Code Civil Code articles civil interests civil judgment civil law civil liability civil party civil procedure civil trial civil union claims made clauses classification clauses claims made closing times co-defendants co-parenting code of criminal procedure coercive abuse coercive measures cohabitation cohabitation more uxorio collective entities colluding entrepreneurs colonoscopy commercial law commission communication communicative facts community service company dissolution compensatio lucri cum damno compensation compensation action compensation for damages compensation obligation compensation tables competition complaint compliance visa complicity complicity in crime complicity in the crime composition concurrence of offenses conditional fraud conditional suspension conditional suspension of sentence condominium confessor confiscated assets confiscation conflict of interest conflict of jurisdiction connection of crimes consensual separation consent Consob Constitutional Court constitutional legitimacy constitutional rights construction construction law consumer protection contempt continuation of offenses continued offense continuing education continuing offense continuous offenses contract fraud contract interpretation contract law contracts contractual assumption contractual autonomy contractual obligations control conviction copyright corporate law corporate offenses corporations correction of errors correlation corruption Cosa Nostra Council of State ruling counterfeit trademark counterfeiting court Court of Appeal Court of Appeal of Milan Court of Appeal of Trento Court of Appeal ruling Court of Auditors Court of Brescia Court of Cassation court of Naples Court of Spoleto Court of Verona court orders courtyards cover-up COVID-19 Covid-19 emergency creditor's liability credits crimes crimes against property crimes against public administration criminal action criminal association criminal complaint criminal confiscation criminal conspiracy criminal conviction decree criminal decree criminal jurisprudence criminal justice criminal law criminal liability criminal procedural law criminal procedure criminal proceedings criminal record criminal review criminal ruling criminal trial criminal_law cross-border cultural assets cultural heritage cumulative sentences custody custody of minors custody rights Customs Agency cyber fraud damage damage assessment damage compensation damage evidence damage repair damages damages compensation danger dangerous animals dangerous crime dangerous discharge dangerous ignitions DASPO data protection de facto administrator death deception decisive evidence declaratory evidence decommissioning deductible expenses defamation default defects in works defendants' rights defender defenders defense defense guarantees defensive investigations defensive medicine defensive rights deferral of sentence demolition dental technician detention detention regime determinability diagnostic error differential damage digital signature dignity of the minor diminished capacity direct assignment direct citation offenses direct summons to trial direct taxes directors disability defense disabled workers disciplinary dismissal disciplinary law disciplinary offense disciplinary procedure disciplinary proceedings discipline discrimination dismissal disproportionate confiscation disputed expenses dissolution of company divorce divorce alimony divorce allowance documentary evidence domestic abuse domestic relations abuse domestic violence domicile doubling of penalties DPR 380/2001 driving under the influence driving without a license Dropbox drug importation drug trafficking drugs dual parenthood Dublin Regulation earth and excavated rocks ECHR economic activity economic damage economic disparity economic equity economic responsibility economic self-sufficiency economic treatment education educational staff effectiveness elections electoral crimes electoral exchange electricity electronic bracelet Electronic Card electronic criminal trial electronic filing embezzlement emergency emergency law emergency regulation emotional stability emotional states employer liability endangerment crime Enel energy theft enforcement environmental hygiene fee environmental law environmental legislation environmental liability environmental pollution environmental regulation equality equity equivalent confiscation European arrest warrant European jurisprudence European regulations evasion evidence evidentiary assessment evidentiary pollution evidentiary seizure evidentiary seriousness evidenza probatoria ex post authorization exceptions exclusion of punishability excusable mistake execution execution judge expiry exploitation of incapacity extension of terms external competition external installations external_competition extinguished offenses extortion extradition extraordinary administration extraordinary expenses facebook messages facilitated definition fair compensation fair trial false declaration false declarations false document false invoices false testimony family conflict family conflicts family law family obligations family responsibilities family rights fascist party favor rei fictitious revenues filial status filiation filing financial administration financial advisors financial contribution financial flows financial intermediation financial leasing Financial Police fine penalty fixed-term contracts fixed-term employment food law food safety foreign defendant foreign judgments foreign minors forfeitable profit forfeiture formal error forum of the commission of crimes foster care fraud fraud offense frauds fraudulent bankruptcy fraudulent declaration fraudulent subtraction freedom of expression freedom of the press frivolous reasons fugitive fugitive status fulfillment functional jurisdiction fundamental rights gambling gardens gender-based violence general fraud generality generic drugs generic mitigating factors geolocation good faith GPS location grandchildren grandparents guarantee habituality health health assessment health emergency health law health laws health of prisoners healthcare liability healthcare professions hearings heirs hemp cultivation highway code highways historical mafias home access home detention homicide homologation honorary judge honorary justice of the peace house arrest housing cooperatives human dignity human rights hydroelectric concession hydrogeological constraint identification ideological falsehood. illegal building illegal construction illegal dumping illegal financing illegal immigration illegal occupation illegal penalty illegal port illegal stay illegal subdivision illegal transfer illegality of the penalty illicit origin illicit proceeds immediate judgment immigration immigration law impartiality of the judge impeditive causes impersonation impulsive fraud in-house company in-person hearing inadmissibility INAIL incapacity incidental appeal incidental communion incitement to corruption income income disparity incompatibility increase of sentence indebtedness indemnity indictment indirect author indirect donations individual freedom ineffectiveness of the contract informants information obligations information transparency inheritance law inheritances inhuman treatment injunction insolvency insolvency law instant execution contracts insurance law insurance policy integration intellectual property law intent intentional homicide interceptions intercompany transactions interest interest of the minor interest rate interim balance international abduction international abduction of minors international law international protection interpreter interrogation interviews with inmates intimidating force intimidation investigations investigative secrecy involuntary manslaughter IRAP irregular documents Italian case law Italian jurisprudence Italian law Italian legislation ius superveniens joinder of parties joint custody joint liability journalism judge judges judgment judgment no. 39153 judicial administration judicial assessment judicial competence judicial custodian judicial police judicial reasoning judicial review jurisdiction jurisdiction by value jurisprudence jurisprudential maxims justice justice collaborator justice of the peace justification juvenile law labor law labour supply lack of complaint land land sale land subdivision landscape authorization landscape crimes landscape law law law 104 law 184/1983 law 242/2016 law 283/1962 law 68/1999 law 865/1971 lawful gaming lawyer lawyer's fees lay judges Lazio law leading questions lease leases leave of absence legacies legal aid legal aid at the expense of the State Legal Communications legal competence legal continuity legal costs legal defense legal entities legal entity legal expenses legal fees legal interpretation legal liability legal obligations legal profession legal representative legal searches legislation legislative decree 150/2022 legislative decree 231 Legislative Decree 231/2001 Legislative Decree No. 122 of 2005 Legislative Decree No. 74/2000 legitimacy legitimaries liability liability for omission liability for things in custody liability of directors liability of entities liability of liquidators license revocation life imprisonment limitation liquidation liquidator liquidators local authorities local roads local taxes losing party lottery lottery office mafia mafia association mafia associations mafia crimes mafia infiltration mafia method mafia_association magistrate magistrates maintenance maintenance allowance mandatory hiring marital separation maritime law marriage material error mediation mediation compensation medical liability medical malpractice medical negligence medical profession members' rights merchant liability merger by incorporation messaging Milan ruling minimum participation Ministry of Justice minor damage minor entity minor extent minor offense minor rights minors minors transfer minors' rights minutes misleading advertising missed ruling mistreatment mitigating circumstances mitigating factor mitigating factors monetary penalty monetization money laundering moral damage moral damages mortgage motorists' rights multilingual defendant municipal regulation murder narcotic substances National Health Service Navigation Code Ne Bis In Idem negligence negligent homicide neutralization new evidence new reasons no grounds for proceeding non-appealability non-compete agreement non-compliance non-custodial defendant non-economic damage non-existent invoices non-existent transactions non-mention non-pecuniary damage non-punishability non-taxability nonexistent invoices nosocomial infections notary notice notice to defenders notification notification report notifications notorious nullity nullity of contracts nullity of judgment objects suitable for offense obligation obligation to communicate obligation to report obligations obscuration obstruction of justice obstructive crimes obstructive offenses occupational disease offense office prosecution office registration official secrets old age omissive crimes omitted payment omitted VAT payment online fraud online grooming opposition opposition to execution opposition to the passive state order order 10294 order 8631/2024 Order no. 18652 ordinance no. 9358 ordinary disability allowance ordinary jurisdiction ordinary proceeding organized crime organizer overruling owning entity paid mediation pandemic paper proceedings paper trial para-familiarity parental conflict parental damage parental inadequacy parental responsibilities parental responsibility parenting agreement parking barriers parole probation part-time work partial annulment particular slightness of the act patent law patents paternity payment instruments payment notice PEC Notification pecuniary damage penal code penal decree of conviction penalties penalty restructuring periculum in mora permits perpetuatio iurisdictionis personal data personal facilitation personal identity personal injuries pharmacists phone records Pinto law placement of minors plea bargain plea bargaining plurality of offenses police checks police chief's order political crimes political parties possession possession of false document Poste Italiane postponement of hearing pre-emption pre-trial detention precautionary custody precautionary measures precautionary needs preclusive effect preemption prejudice preliminary contract preliminary hearing preliminary investigations preliminary ruling prescription Presidential Decree 309/1990 Presidential Decree 380/2001 Presidential Decree 602 1973 Presidential Decree No. 309/1990 Presidential Decree no. 380/2001 presiding judge presumption pretrial detention prevention prevention proceedings preventive agreement preventive confiscation preventive custody preventive measures preventive ruling preventive seizure principle of proportionality principle of the appearance of the law prison benefits prison system prisoners' rights privacy private property private writing verification probation procedibility procedural economy procedural fairness procedural law procedural term production costs professional liability professional secrecy program agreement project manager promise of payment properties A7 properties A8 property crimes property damage property identification property law property protection property taxation proportionality protection of creditors protection of minors protection of minors' rights protection of rights protection of third parties provisional provisional enforceability provisional suspension provocation psychiatric evaluation psychopathology public administration public competitions public contributions public employees public employment public entities public faith public health public hearing procedure public housing public land public law public official public officials public procurement public prosecution public prosecutor public safety public service public welfare public will public works publication of image publicity putative qualification of the claim racism radiological exposure real estate law real estate sale reasoning reasoning by reference reasoning of the ruling receipt receiving stolen goods recidivism reconstitution of acts recovery programs recusal referral referral civil judge referral judgment referral to trial reforestation reformatio in peius refusal of assessment refusal of transfusion registration tax regularization regulations regulatory uncertainty rehabilitation reimburseability reimbursements reintegration related offenses relevance reliability remediation remorse renewal of evidence renewal of proceedings reorganization repeal replacements reporting res judicata effect rescission of the judgment residence permit residential construction residents resistance to public officials responsibility responsibility of judges restitution retaining walls Revenue Agency review revocation revocation of counsel revocation of penalty revocation of sentence suspension right of appeal right of asylum right of chronicle right of co-ownership right of complaint right of defense right of first refusal right of residence right of succession right to be forgotten right to be heard right to defense right to life right to pension right to privacy right to report rights rights of prisoners risk allowance road accident road accidents road law road traffic robbery ruling ruling 10669 ruling 11351 ruling 11389 ruling 1188 ruling 1227/2025 ruling 1234/2023 ruling 12345 ruling 1269/2024 ruling 13202 ruling 1328/2025 ruling 13326 ruling 13366 ruling 1361/2014 ruling 14077 ruling 14222 ruling 14654 ruling 15069 ruling 15389/2024 ruling 15625 ruling 15637 ruling 15664 ruling 15865 ruling 15939 ruling 15955 ruling 16045 ruling 16111 ruling 16351/2024 ruling 16352 ruling 16404 ruling 16434 ruling 16462 ruling 16474 ruling 16576/2023 ruling 1663 ruling 16682 2024 ruling 16691/2024 ruling 16703/2024 ruling 16716/2024 ruling 16800 ruling 16979 ruling 17012 ruling 17154/2024 ruling 17191/2011 ruling 17211 ruling 17216 ruling 17320 ruling 17400 ruling 17418 ruling 17455 ruling 1759 ruling 17973 ruling 18/2023 ruling 18003 ruling 1810 ruling 18238 ruling 18261/2024 ruling 18351 ruling 18681/2024 ruling 18683 ruling 18710 ruling 18773 ruling 18792 ruling 19034/2024 ruling 19069/2024 ruling 1909 of 2025 ruling 19746/2024 ruling 19921 ruling 2007 ruling 2020 ruling 2021 ruling 2022 ruling 2023 ruling 2024 ruling 2030 ruling 20337 ruling 2076/2024 ruling 22135 ruling 23283 ruling 2383/2024 ruling 24256 ruling 24369 ruling 24375 ruling 24808 ruling 25134 ruling 25136/2023 ruling 25274 ruling 2536/2024 ruling 25368 ruling 25529 ruling 25650 ruling 25764 ruling 26190/2023 ruling 26250 ruling 26263 ruling 26297 ruling 26316 ruling 26418 ruling 26525 ruling 26549/2023 ruling 26966 ruling 27379/2023 ruling 27382 ruling 27397 ruling 27446 ruling 27517 ruling 28009 ruling 28013 ruling 28060 ruling 29229 ruling 29379/2024 ruling 29959 ruling 30040/2024 ruling 3011 ruling 30143 ruling 30380 ruling 3044 ruling 30625/2024 ruling 30930 ruling 31169 ruling 31179 ruling 32354/2024 ruling 3356 2024 ruling 36/2024 ruling 36775 ruling 36918 ruling 36942 ruling 37131 ruling 37248 ruling 37350 ruling 37639 ruling 37751 ruling 37855 ruling 38511 ruling 38845 ruling 39243 ruling 39482 ruling 39548 ruling 39680 ruling 39711 ruling 40118 ruling 4193/2024 ruling 44064 ruling 44096/2024 ruling 44230 ruling 44251 ruling 44346 ruling 44941 ruling 45290 ruling 45599 ruling 45781 2024 ruling 45810 ruling 46549 ruling 48119 2023 ruling 48545 ruling 48560 ruling 48579 ruling 48744 ruling 49289 ruling 49291 ruling 50102 ruling 50298 ruling 50447 ruling 50797 ruling 51260 ruling 51388 ruling 51659 ruling 5947 ruling 637/2024 ruling 7760/2016 ruling 834/2025 ruling 8956 ruling 9140 ruling 9170 2024 ruling 9446/2024 ruling 9460 ruling 9570/2024 ruling 9646 ruling 9680/2024 ruling 9733 2024 ruling 9818 ruling 9900 ruling 9947 ruling Cassation 2017 ruling Cassation 2024 ruling Cassation 8229/2023 ruling Court of Naples ruling no. 10310 ruling no. 10868 ruling no. 11622 ruling no. 11660 ruling no. 14792 ruling no. 15673 ruling no. 17164 ruling no. 17918 ruling no. 18267 ruling no. 1880 ruling no. 19976 ruling no. 20957 ruling no. 24260 ruling no. 2625 ruling no. 26721 ruling no. 26805 ruling no. 27098 ruling no. 2772 ruling no. 29723 ruling no. 30092 ruling no. 3015 ruling no. 30608 ruling no. 30716 ruling no. 39481 ruling no. 41721/2024 ruling no. 44340 ruling no. 44731 ruling no. 44962 2024 ruling no. 46753 ruling no. 48511 ruling no. 49273 ruling no. 49799 ruling no. 49953 ruling no. 50062 ruling no. 51670 ruling no. 51735 ruling no. 6433 Ruling no. 8685 ruling no. 8805 ruling no. 8907 ruling no. 9353 ruling no. 936 ruling no. 9556 ruling no. 9830 ruling of the Court of Cassation ruling Rome ruling Supreme Court rulings ruling_30133 safety measures sale sale at a low price sanctions saw and liked clause scholarship securitization security security measures security obligation seismic zone seismic zones seized assets seizure seizure of assets self-defamation self-determination self-harm self-laundering self-money laundering self-responsibility sentence sentencing deferment sentencing frameworks separate assets separation serious illness served sentences service concession severity sexual activities sexual offenses sexual violence shared custody shared parenting shareholder reimbursements shipowners side agreements Sky ECC smoke bomb social danger social dangerousness social network social reintegration social security funds social security law social security protection social service socially useful work solidarity regime Special Curator special jurisdictions special power of attorney special surveillance specialized sections specific intent specific mandate speed cameras sponsorship sports disturbances spousal support stalking stamp duties standing standing of condominium owners standing of third insured standing to appeal start date state of necessity state of need statements statute of limitations statute of limitations for crimes students' rights subjective inexistence subordination subsidiary liability substitute penalties substitute sanctions subversive association succession of criminal laws summary judgment summary proceeding super condominium supervisory obstacle Supreme Court Supreme Court ruling Supreme Court ruling 2023 Supreme_Court surrogacy surveillance court surveillance magistrate surveillance proceedings suspects alloglotta suspension of deadlines suspension of terms suspensive conditions sustainability synthetic assessment tacit acceptance tacit consent tacit withdrawal of complaint Taranto ruling tax tax administration tax assessment tax assessments tax audits tax collection tax credit tax crime tax crimes tax debt tax documentation tax evasion tax fraud tax law tax liability tax litigation tax notice tax obligations tax offenses tax proceedings tax regulations tax rights tax trial telematics telephone tapping territorial jurisdiction terrorism testimonial evidence testimony theft third-party accusatory statements three-year ban threshold threshold of punishability timeliness timeshare torture totalitarian ideologies traceability trademark registration trademarks traffic law violations traffic of influences trafficking transcription transfer of a business branch transfer of real estate translation translation of documents transnational disputes transnationality transport of weapons trial Tribunal of Naples trusted doctor Turin ruling two-phase method Ukraine ultrapetition unaccounted accounting unauthorized access undue inducement undue influence undue perception unfavorable fact unification of sentences unified contribution Unique Identification Code unjustified absences unjustified carrying unjustified compensation unlawful data processing unlawful detention unlawful intermediation unreasonable length urban planning urban planning certification urban planning law use of minors use of service vehicles usury validation of arrest validity of evidence VAT VAT credit VAT refund VAT regulations vehicular homicide verbal transfer victim protection victims violated rights violation violations violence visitation rights visual meetings voidability vulnerability wage rights waiver warning warranty for defects waste waste combustion waste management water court water law water service weapon confiscation welfare of minors WhatsApp whistleblowing white list wiretapping wiretaps withdrawal of complaint withholdings witness examination witness intimidation witnesses work abroad worker protection workers' rights written form wrongful detention