Personal Injury: Understanding the Offense

The offense of personal injury represents one of the most significant violations in the context of Italian criminal law. It is essential to address this topic carefully for anyone wishing to understand the legal implications related to such acts and the consequences that arise from them.

What is meant by personal injury?

According to Article 582 of the Italian Penal Code, the offense of personal injury is established when a person causes another person to suffer an illness in body or mind. This definition includes a wide range of situations, from visible physical injuries to less evident psychological damage, which can still have a significant impact on the victim's life.

Types of personal injuries

Personal injuries can be classified into different categories, depending on the severity and circumstances in which they occur:

• Minor injuries: When the illness or injuries heal within 20 days and there is no danger to life.
• Serious injuries: If the injuries cause an illness lasting more than 20 days, endanger the victim's life, or cause permanent impairment of a sense or organ.
• Severe injuries: When the injuries cause the loss of a sense, a limb, a permanent mutilation, or an illness that is certainly or probably incurable.

The legal consequences of personal injuries

The legal consequences for those committing the offense of personal injury vary depending on the severity of the damage caused and the circumstances of the act. Penalties may include:

• Imprisonment from six months to three years for minor injuries.
• Imprisonment from three to seven years for serious injuries.
• Imprisonment from six to twelve years for severe injuries.

"Justice is not blind; it sees everything. It is our duty to ensure that it also sees the world through the victim's eyes."

Mitigating and aggravating circumstances

In the context of the offense of personal injury, there are also circumstances that can influence the penalty imposed. Mitigating circumstances may include the fact that the defendant acted under provocation or in a state of necessity. Conversely, aggravating circumstances may include the use of weapons or the involvement of minors.

The role of the complaint

A fundamental aspect to consider in the context of personal injuries is the complaint. In many cases, to take legal action against the perpetrator of a personal injury, a complaint from the victim is necessary. However, for serious and severe injuries, proceedings are initiated ex officio, without the need for a complaint.

How to protect yourself in case of personal injury

If you find yourself involved in a personal injury case, it is crucial to act promptly to protect your rights. Here are some steps to follow:

• Document the incident immediately: Gather photographic evidence and testimonies.
• Consult a doctor: Obtain a diagnosis and document the damage suffered.
• Contact an experienced lawyer: Get legal advice to understand the available options.

Conclusion

Dealing with a personal injury case can be complex and stressful. For this reason, it is essential to have a team of legal experts by your side ready to support you. The Bianucci Law Firm, led by Attorney Marco Bianucci, is at your disposal to provide the necessary advice and assistance. Do not hesitate to contact us to discuss your case and receive dedicated and professional support.