Domestic Violence: Understanding the Crime and When to Report

Domestic violence represents one of the most delicate and complex issues faced by our legal system. This crime, governed by Article 572 of the Italian Penal Code, occurs when a person exercises physical or psychological violence within the family unit or in similar contexts. But what does the law actually say? And when is it necessary to report it? Let's delve into these crucial aspects together.

The Crime of Domestic Violence in the Penal Code

Article 572 of the Penal Code states that anyone who mistreats a family member or a cohabitant, or anyone who is under their authority or care, is punishable by imprisonment. This crime encompasses a wide range of abusive behaviors, which are not limited to physical violence but also include psychological and coercive abuse.

"It is important to understand that domestic violence does not only involve physical violence but also psychological and emotional abuse."

When to Report Domestic Violence

The decision to report domestic violence is never simple and can be influenced by various factors, including fear of retaliation and emotional or economic dependency on the abuser. However, it is essential to know that the law provides protective measures for victims.

  • In the presence of immediate dangers, it is crucial to contact law enforcement for timely protection.
  • The report can be made at any police station or carabinieri office.
  • It is possible to request a protection order that requires the aggressor to leave the family home.

What Court Rulings Say

Italian case law has addressed numerous instances of domestic violence, helping to clarify and develop the interpretation of the crime. Rulings have emphasized that even a single episode of violence can constitute the crime if it is part of a context of systematic and habitual violent behavior.

The Court of Cassation has repeatedly stated that to constitute the crime, it is not necessary for the mistreatment to be accompanied by documented physical injuries, as the existence of a climate of oppression and humiliation is sufficient.

The Role of the Bianucci Law Firm

The Bianucci Law Firm, led by Attorney Marco Bianucci, specializes in protecting victims of domestic violence. With a sensitive and professional approach, our team of experts is able to assist you at every stage of the process, from reporting to requesting protective measures.

Do not hesitate to contact us for a personalized consultation. Your safety and well-being are our priority. Trust the expertise and discretion of the Bianucci Law Firm to face this difficult situation with determination and peace of mind.

Contact Us