Judgment no. 3743 of 2024 of the Supreme Court of Cassation addresses crucial issues in criminal law, particularly regarding the crimes of money laundering and self-money laundering. The appellants, A.A. and B.B., found themselves involved in a complex legal case that raises questions about the reasoning for the convictions and the correct application of the law.
The Court of Appeal of Turin, with a judgment of December 19, 2022, had partially reformed the conviction of the two defendants, recognizing the continuity between the crimes and redetermining the penalties. A.A. contested the lack of reasoning regarding the identification of the most serious crime, while B.B. raised issues concerning territorial jurisdiction and the application of Article 648-ter.1 of the criminal code.
In matters of money laundering, the crime is considered consummated when the first act occurs, even if it constitutes a segment of the typical conduct.
The Court declared A.A.'s appeal inadmissible, emphasizing that the grievances concerning the lack of reasoning on the agreed penalty do not fall within the admissible cases for appeal to the Court of Cassation. On the other hand, B.B.'s appeal was rejected, highlighting that territorial jurisdiction was correctly identified and that the acts of self-money laundering were not deserving of non-punishability.
This judgment represents an important confirmation of legal principles concerning the reasoning for penalties and territorial jurisdiction. The Court reiterated that the reasoning must be clear and specific, especially in the presence of complex crimes such as money laundering. Furthermore, it is confirmed that non-compliance with provisions on territorial jurisdiction can only be challenged if the indictment is clear and detailed.
Judgment no. 3743 of 2024 offers important food for thought for legal practice, emphasizing the need for rigorous and detailed reasoning in judicial decisions. Lawyers must pay particular attention to the methods of filing appeals and the definition of the contested crimes to ensure an effective and well-articulated defense.